The Double Coated Dog - who is it and how to care for them

Double-coated dogs have two distinct layers of fur: a soft, dense undercoat and a tougher, longer outer coat. This dual-layered coat serves multiple purposes, providing these dogs with excellent protection and insulation.

Functions of the Double Coat

1. Insulation: The undercoat traps air, helping to keep the dog warm in the winter and, despite being extra fluffy, cool in the summer.

2. Protection: The outer coat, often referred to as guard hairs, protects against environmental elements such as water, dirt, and UV rays.

3. Water Resistance: The outer layer is often water-resistant, which helps in keeping the dog dry and protecting the skin from moisture.
   

Common Double-Coated Breeds

1. Siberian Husky: Known for their endurance and ability to withstand cold temperatures.

2. German Shepherd: Renowned for their versatility and use in various working roles.

3. Golden Retriever: Popular as family pets due to their friendly and tolerant attitudes.

4. Akita: Known for their strength and loyalty.

5. Shiba Inu: Recognized for their agility and independence.
   

Grooming Double-Coated Dogs

1. Brushing: Regular brushing is crucial. It helps remove loose hairs, prevents matting, and reduces shedding around the home.

• Frequency: Ideally, double-coated dogs should be brushed at least once or twice a week, more frequently during shedding seasons.

Tools: Use an undercoat rake, slicker brush, or deshedding tool to effectively manage their coat. BE AWARE! The commercial deshedding tools available at pet stores can seriously damage your dog's coat by either over-stripping, removing hair that is not ready to come out, or by not reaching tough and close to the skin areas causing compaction.

1. Bathing: Bathe only as needed, using dog-specific shampoo to avoid stripping natural oils from their skin.
   

2. Avoid Shaving: Shaving a double-coated dog is generally not recommended as it can interfere with their natural temperature regulation and protection against the elements. It can also lead to issues with hair regrowth and overall coat health. K9 Anytime Grooming will not shave a double coated dog.

3. Seasonal Shedding: Double-coated dogs often shed more heavily in the spring and fall, a process known as "blowing coat."

• Management: Increase the frequency of grooming during these periods to manage the excessive shedding.
  

Health Considerations

1. Skin Health: Regular grooming helps in monitoring and maintaining skin health, identifying issues like parasites, infections, or hot spots early.

2. Heat Sensitivity: Despite their double coat providing some insulation against heat, these dogs can still overheat. Ensure they have access to shade, water, and a cool environment during hot weather.
   

Myths and Misconceptions

1. Shaving Myths: Some believe that shaving a double-coated dog will help them stay cooler in the summer, but this can actually lead to overheating and sunburn, as their coat provides natural insulation and protection.

2. Hypoallergenic Misconceptions: Double-coated dogs are not hypoallergenic. While some breeds shed less, they still produce dander, which can trigger allergies.
   

Care Tips for Double-Coated Dogs

• Regular Grooming Schedule: Establish a consistent grooming routine to maintain coat health.

• Balanced Diet: Ensure a nutritious diet to support healthy skin and coat.

• Hydration and Shade: Provide ample water and access to shade, especially in warmer weather.

• Exercise and Activity: Keep them physically and mentally stimulated, but be mindful of their comfort in extreme weather conditions.
  

Proper care and grooming are essential for maintaining the health and well-being of double-coated dogs, ensuring they remain comfortable and happy throughout the year. Ask the K9 Anytime Grooming team how we can care for your Double Coated Dog and their specific coat needs!